Top 7 Benefits of Recycling

Recycling is a process - a series of activities, if you will, that includes: the collection and sorting of waste materials, the processing of these materials to produce brand new products, and the purchase and use of these new products by consumers.

Recycling is more optimized and efficient if we practice the three R's of waste management: reduce, reuse, recycle.

Reducing waste that otherwise get's carted off to the recycling centers or landfills is achieved through an intentional decrease in our purchases and consumption,composting of organic waste, and flat refusal to use disposable items like polystyrene and plastic bags. Reusing materials serve to lengthen a particular item's usage. Examples of this are: repurposing glass bottles into artistic lamp shades, giving your old cell phones to family or friends for reuse, and upcycling street trash bins into community swimming tubs.

Top 7 Benefits of Recycling

But, why recycle? Why go through all the trouble of recycling your garbage? How does recycling benefit us and the environment?

Let's review the benefits of recycling:

Recycling Helps Protect The Environment

Recycling sharply reduces the amount of waste that gets deposited in our landfills or burned in incinerator plants. Engineered landfills in most cities are designed to contain toxic chemicals leaking from decaying solid waste from reaching our water systems. But, for how long? Already, we're getting reports of dangerous chemicals contaminating water supplies in some cities. Burning solid waste for electricity may be efficient, but we pay the price in terms of increased carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions.

Recycling Helps Conserve Limited Resources

To put this benefit in proper perspective, let's consider this statement from the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection: "By recycling over 1 million tons of steel in 2004, Pennsylvanians saved 1.3 million tons of iron ore, 718,000 tons of coal, and 62,000 tons of limestone. Through recycling newsprint, office paper and mixed paper, we saved nearly over 8.2 million trees."

Resources like oil and precious metals (gold, silver, bauxite, copper, etc.) are all finite resources that will be exhausted, sooner or later. Cell phone and computer manufacturers, like Dell and Apple, recognize the need for a steady supply of raw materials - most are active in buy-back programs to recycle materials from used products.

Recycling Promotes Energy Efficiency

Recycling is far more efficient, in terms of energy consumption, than producing something out of fresh raw material. Done on a nationwide scale, this could lead to significant reduction in our energy costs. The energy required to extract , process, and transport metal from a mine to a refinery is obviously much greater than what's required to recycle metal from used products - it costs more energy to manufacture a brand new aluminum can from fresh material than to make 20 cans out of recycled materials!

Recycling Helps Build A Strong Economy

Every cost-reduction, energy efficiency, materials conservation, and job generation benefit of recycling adds up to help build a strong economy for our country. Recycling, done on a country-wide scale, has a huge positive impact on the economy. There was dip in the price of recyclables last year when the financial crisis started, but it is testimony to the resiliency of this industry that prices are now back to pre-crisis levels - a recovery that's well ahead than most other industries. Jobs are being generated and city and town governments are enjoying huge savings in electricity, garbage collection, and landfilling costs.

Recycling Creates Jobs

Recycling generates more jobs than landfilling or incinerating waste. That's a benefit we can't lose sight of, in this time of recession and high unemployment rate. Let's consider the disposal of 10,000 tons of solid waste: burning it for electricity will create 1 job; collecting and dumping this on a landfill will create 6 jobs; processing the waste for recyling will generate 36 jobs!

Recycling Builds Community

People band together and build communities around common causes, issues, and advocacies. Recycling is no different. In many neighborhoods and cities across the country, we see concerned citizens working together in recycling initiatives, environment lobby groups, and free recycling groups. If you're new to recycling or environmental advocacy, go find a local group to work with. Staying the course is more fun and rewarding when you have other enthusiasts cheering you on.

Recycling Can Be Financially Rewarding

If you just want to make money to get by in these hard times or start a home business, recycling is a profitable option. It's relatively easy and inexpensive to start a home-based recycling business. You just need to plan on what material (cell phone, paper, or metals, etc.) you intend to collect, plan storage, contact the recycling plant for pricing, and you're set to start collecting recyclables and reselling these to the recycling facility at a decent profit. The large recycling giants in the US all started as home businesses years ago - you can do it, too - those guys just recognized the huge potential of this business well ahead of the crowd.

The benefits of recycling to each of us, to society, and to the environment are our compelling reasons why we recycle. For many of us, recycling has become second nature - a way of life. It's a small but extremely vital component of environmental protection - without recycling, all our efforts to protect the planet will be less effective, even futile. Let's all continue recycling.

Top 7 Benefits of Recycling
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Michael Arms contributes articles on recycling and other topics to the Pacebutler Recycling and Environment blog. Pacebutler is a cell phone recycling and trading company in the United States. You can sell, donate, or recycle cell phones through Pacebutler.

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Arguments Against Global Warming

Science is based on facts and evidence compiled by an overwhelming body of research and experiments. To argue against science, there fore, one would need just as powerful a fact baked by just as in depth research and experiments. However, arguments against global warming thus far have seen only unfounded opinions motivated by self indulged intentions.

In the United States, for the longest time right wing politicians tried to convince the people that global warming was nothing more than a liberal propaganda. In the face of mounting ridicule, many of them have changed their position since. However, the force undermining global warming is a dangerous one. As the International Panel for Climate Change (IPCC), the most authoritative body on the subject partly established by the Untied Nations, prepared to release their report in February this year, oil companies such as Exxon Mobil began to offer academics and intellectuals hard cash to publish articles to counter the IPCC findings. Philip Cooney, a long time lobbyist for the oil industry was hired as a key official in the Bush administration and was given a free pass to edit a report on climate change before the government released it to the public. The idea was to undermine the threat of global warming. After uproar from the scientific community, and after copies of Cooney's original hand edited reports were leaked in the press, he lost his job.

It seems that the most common recurring factor about the argument against the evidence of global warming is that these arguments are concocted and disseminated by industries that depend on the production and sale of elements that cause global warming. It is also a recurring theme that many of these industrialists have established long and intimate relationships with politicians who help their cause and receive huge financial campaign contributions in returns. In the case of American politics, environment has traditionally been a liberal cause that the Democratic Party fights for. So instead of being treated as a bipartisan issue of much importance, the right-wing media has relentlessly worked to try and disprove the existence of global warming, a movement led by radio personalities such as Rush Limbaugh, who has also long battled prescription drug addiction.

Arguments Against Global Warming

But perhaps the leading public voice to undermine global warming has been that of Myron Ebell. While the media often hounds him for his ludicrous sound byte for the sake of presenting the opposing view, everyone admits he is the master of spin doctors when it comes to global warming. His D.C based think tank Competitive Enterprise Institute has received regular funding from oil industry giants to perform research and suggest policies that portray global warming as a hoax or worst yet, a good thing for everyone.

It doesn't take long to realize that there is no serious argument against global warming, and most of the ones that do float around are designed by groups with vested interests. In fact, the general consensus amongst the world's population, leaders and the scientific community that it is one of the greatest threats that mankind has ever faced has never been stronger.

Arguments Against Global Warming
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George Christodoulou

If you would like more information about the arguments against global warming,
please visit http://globalwarming-online.com for more information, facts, and more.

Leave Your Ideas! Please leave a comment or question that can be read by others and answered or responded to.

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Recycling Old Car Tires

Despite the best efforts of modern science, your car tires rarely last as long as you keep your car. At some time, they will wear out or become damaged and you will have to replace them. Many years ago, most people changed their own tires. Back then, old tires were a recycling nightmare. They were almost universally banned from city dumps and landfills. Having no other options available many people would simply chuck their old tires into a roadside ditch at night when no one was looking. Those few companies that were willing to take your old tires often would end up burning them. Burning tires, however, is an environmental disaster in almost every sense of the word. Arsenic, mercury, cadmium, lead, beryllium, chromium and other toxic and carcinogenic substances and dioxins are released into the air when a car tire is burned. Cardiac disease and respiratory problems can be caused by the metal particles released from a burning tire as well. Plus the natural resources that go into making a tire go to waste if the tire is burned.

Today all of that has changed. It had to change there really were no other options. It is estimated that 1.3 billion tires are sold every year and more than two thirds of those tires replace old worn out tires. That means that almost 1 billion tires worldwide are discarded annually. 20 years ago only 10 percent of all discarded tires were recycled but today more than 80 percent make it to a recycling facility. Recycling the material in old tires is a good idea no matter how you look at it and literally 100s of applications have been developed for recycling old car tires.

Almost no one changes their own tires anymore and the recycling of old tires is done by professionals who generally do so in an environmentally safe way. When you take your car in to have the tires changed at the local garage or tire shop there is almost always provision for taking your old tires for recycling. Approximately 1 in 4 of those old tires is retreaded and used again on another automobile somewhere. In many parts of the world old tires are ground up and used to make rubberized asphalt for highways or shredded and used as a base for gravel roads or as a sand or gravel substitute in some other road construction application. Some old tires are chopped up and used as part of the surface for indoor tennis courts or other indoor sports playing fields. For many applications, recycling old tire rubber is cheaper than collecting and processing new rubber.

Recycling Old Car Tires

The burning of tires has not completely disappeared but it has improved to the point where it is both environmentally safe and it recycles the raw materials. By using a process called pyrolysis, which burns the tires in a reduced air environment or vacuum, the raw materials are recovered and recycled. A typical car passenger tire will yield one kilogram of steel, four liters of oil, almost four kilograms of carbon and 850 liters of reusable combustible gas as a result of this recycling process.

Recycling Old Car Tires
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Michael Russell Your Independent guide to Recycling [http://recycling-guided.com/]

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A Simple Homemade Solar Heater - Build Cheap DIY Solar Powered Heaters Plan

The evolution of using renewable resources in running modern-day household and industries are now being built and different innovations are already springing out for this new age. Solar energy one of the earth's most abundant but less untapped resources is now gaining popularity especially with the decline of the fossil fuels availability and the rising cost of electricity and energy, and lots of people are looking on how to build a cheap diy homemade solar powered heater plan.

Out of all the possible applications of solar energy, solar heaters are the most feasible since the sun itself is the earth's main source of heat, conversion thus of this energy takes a little less processing and designs than other regular use of solar energy.

Heat is evolved as a by-product of the vibrations caused by molecules when they become "excited" and once they are in this state need for release is done for it to stabilize. Theoretically, once the sun light touches highly thermal conductive materials, molecules began to move. This heat and movement is then transferred from one substance to the other causing continuous flow of heat.

A Simple Homemade Solar Heater - Build Cheap DIY Solar Powered Heaters Plan

Well known applications for use of solar heaters include water (this includes pools and storage tanks) and air heaters used for warming up cold rooms. The mechanism of solar heaters usually entails the entrapment of the sun's light energy into photovoltaic cells usually made from silicon and converting it to heat and electrical energy for household use. All types of solar heaters have solar panels; pool heaters use reflectors to heat up the pipes and water heaters use glass windows with aluminum enclosure to trap the radiant energy.

Although some solar heaters are available for sale probably in the electronics store by the mall or the neighborhood hardware store, some do it yourself instruction books on how to build ones very own is given off for free in some websites and are also published in books available for sale. Efficiency in making it may be lessened but the thrill, satisfaction and the appreciation for a job well done can never be replaced. Secondly, by making one's own, initial cost is controlled, some items such that as used by home made solar air heaters which can have solar panels made up from recyclable materials (use of aluminum cans instead of metal pipes) can also be done, as options are limitless.

By thoroughly understanding the concepts and theories behind solar panels and solar energy, one can come up with different designs and methods of making and building a cheap diy homemade solar powered heater plan. One person's idea may help develop the most effective and efficient solar heater, and since variation in location of solar heater users may limit the application of such, designs must be tested and developed and what may be valid in one country may be totally useless in another.

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Negative Effects of Global Warming

There are many predicted effects for the environment and for human life due to global warming. The main effect centres around an increase in the global average temperature. It's been confirmed by at least 20 scientific societies and academies of science, as well as all the national academies of science of the G8 states, that the Earth's global average air temperature near its surface rose by 0.56-0.92 C (0.98-1.62 F) degrees during the last 100 years. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concludes that this increase is very likely due to the "observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations, which leads to the warming of the surface and lower atmosphere by increasing the greenhouse effect."

For humans, these changes in climate are particularly dangerous to those who live near the ocean shore and who already suffer from drought, flooding, and poverty.

The IPCC concludes from models that global temperatures will likely rise by 1.1 to 6.4 C (2.0 to 11.5 F) degrees between 1990 and 2100, with the range of temperatures due to the use of differing scenarios of future greenhouse gas emissions and varying degrees of climate sensitivity.

Negative Effects of Global Warming

Other effects of global warming include a rising sea level and changes in the amount and pattern of precipitation. In addition, there may be more frequent and intense weather events, such as more intense hurricanes, tornados, tsunamis, thunderstorms, blizzards, etc., though it is difficult to connect specific events to global warming.

Global warming is also causing changes in agricultural yields, glacier retreat, reduced summer stream flows, species extinctions, and increases in the ranges of disease vectors. The increased volumes of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases released by the burning of fossil fuels, land clearing, agriculture, and other human activities are the major reasons why global warming has been occurring and increasing over the last 50 years.

Effects of global warming are expected to cause more changes as it becomes more pronounced; examples include the following projected climate changes (from Wikipedia):

- "A significant slowing of the ocean circulation that transports warm water to the North Atlantic; - Large reductions in the Greenland and West Antarctic Ice Sheets; - Accelerated global warming due to carbon cycle feedbacks in the terrestrial biosphere, and - Releases of terrestrial carbon from permafrost regions and methane from hydrates in coastal sediments."

It is uncertain whether for sure these events will occur or to what severity they will occur if they do, but most believe that the chances of at least one of the above events occurring are likely to increase the longer and more severe climate change becomes.

Some scientific members argue whether there will be positive effects from global warming, but most agree that any positive effects will be greatly outnumbered by the number of negative effects.

Projected climate changes due to global warming have the potential to greatly and irreversibly change our climate that will have lasting impacts on both the continental and global scales. One effect will be increased precipitation, due to the increasing temperature.

As Earth's temperature continues to rise, a very recent report from the IPCC shows that there will be an increasing impact to natural systems and people, especially those who live in Earth's poorer nations. In 2002, Colorado, Arizona, and Oregon endured their worst wildfire season ever. Also in 2002, drought created severe dust storms that caused hundreds of millions of dollars of damage in Texas, Montana, and North Dakota. Since the early 1950s, snow accumulation has decreased by 60%, which has led to some areas of the Cascade Range in Oregon and Washington to have shorter winter seasons.

As you can see, effects of global warming are very negative on our planet already, from increased air temperatures to rises in the sea level to more severe storms. Currently, it is a challenge to predict how many effects global warming will have and how strong those effects will be, but most of the scientific community is predicting that global warming will have more negative effects on our planet and way of life the longer and more severe climate change becomes.

Negative Effects of Global Warming
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Becoming Environmentally Friendly - What Can it Do For Your Business?

As advancements in technology progress and more companies look for ways to begin helping the environment, it is not only becoming more cost effective to 'go green', it just makes sound business sense. Operating a green business is not only good for the environment but good for your business's bottom line. Conserving resources and cutting down on waste, simply saves money and helps our environment. Take a minute to examine these simple ideas on ways you and your business can become more environmentally friendly. Implement some of these ideas and watch as your bottom line begins to grow.

1. Become Educated

Start by learning everything you can on ways to become more sustainable. There are new technologies at work everyday which offer ways to help your triple bottom line. Stay informed with environmental news and green business trends to identify areas you can improve on. By becoming educated in ways to be more sustainable, you will not only build your green brand, you will earn respect from potential clients, customers and your peers.

Becoming Environmentally Friendly - What Can it Do For Your Business?

2. Use Less Paper

Even though it's one of the easiest materials to re-use and recycle, paper makes up almost 35% of office waste. Help reduce this waste by using as little paper as possible and be smart about the paper you do use. Instead of printing out every email you receive and filing them away in storage containers, organize your inbox and back-up copies of important files and emails and keep them on an external drive. When you do need to print important documents, make sure to use recycled paper and set your printer to print on both sides of the page.

3. Pull The Plug

Whether in use or not, all electrical devices draw energy when plugged in. You're not working all night, so why does your computer need to be on all night? Turn off everything you can when you leave your office. Plug your computers, printers, external hard drives and all electrical devices or gadgets into a power strip that can easily be turned off or even unplugged at the end of each work day. Make it a habit to unplug all power cords when not in use and you will save money.

4. Watch Your Waste

Recycling becomes second nature with practice. Place paper recycling bins in convenient locations all around your office. Keep clearly labeled bins near every trash can and remember to separate your waste. Plastics in one bin, paper and cardboard in another and aluminum cans or other metal waste in another. In time, watching your waste becomes second nature and you will find yourself looking for ways to cut back on waste. In addition to recycling the usual paper, cans, bottles, etc., don't forget about the e-waste. Always recycle old electronics like cell phones, computers, cameras, etc. Many electronic and computer companies now offer 'take-back' programs for old computers and other electronic devices. Make use of these.

5. Work With The Like-Minded

Part of being a green business is making sure that you do your best to ensure your supply chain is green too. Seek out other like-minded businesses to partner with. Weather it's printing business cards, hosting your web site or cleaning your office building, look for other environmentally conscience businesses to work with. Chances are, there are businesses in your area that are also going green. By working with as many local suppliers and vendors in your area you are helping your local economy which is just one more important aspect of being a sustainable business.

While there are clearly many more ways to operate an environmentally friendly business, use this list to begin doing your part to help our planet and your bottom line is sure to grow. Let this article inspire you to find as many ways as you can to cut back on waste and become more green and your business will only grow.

Becoming Environmentally Friendly - What Can it Do For Your Business?
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Mitchell is owner of DillmanSolutions, an environmentally conscience home business out of Colorado, USA. He is a business coach and mentor, assisting other serious network marketers in building a profitable and sustainable online businesses with multiple incomes streams. To learn more, go to http://dillmansolutions.com
To contact Mitchell directly, visit: http://mitchelldillman.com/partner-with-mitchell/

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